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When does a dog become senior?
Senior age varies by size: 6-7 years for giant breeds (Great Dane, Saint Bernard), 7-8 for large breeds (German Shepherd, Labrador), 9-10 for medium breeds, and 10-12 for small breeds. From this age, your companion's needs evolve significantly.
Adapted bedding: the top priority
Arthritis affects 80% of dogs over 8 years old. The right bed can transform their daily life:
- Memory foam — distributes pressure and relieves joint stress
- Raised edges — allow the dog to rest their head comfortably
- Low entry — easy access without articular effort
- Thermal lining — maintains body warmth
At Compagnon Cocoon, we've tested dozens of orthopaedic mattresses. The key: minimum 10cm thickness for genuine joint support.
Senior nutrition
Metabolism slows by 20-30%. Adjust portions to prevent weight gain, the primary enemy of ageing joints. Choose senior formulations enriched with:
- Glucosamine and chondroitin (joint health)
- Omega-3 DHA and EPA (natural anti-inflammatories)
- Antioxidants (vitamin E, selenium)
- High-quality but moderate-quantity protein
Adapting walks
Replace one long walk with two or three shorter outings. Senior dogs need mental stimulation as much as physical — let them sniff at their own pace; it's their equivalent of reading the newspaper. Pour en savoir plus, consultez Natural Animals.
Avoid slippery floors (tiles, polished wood) indoors. Non-slip mats in walkways prevent falls and reassure your dog.
Enhanced veterinary monitoring
A comprehensive health check every 6 months (versus annually for adults) enables early detection of age-related conditions: kidney disease, heart problems, tumours, cognitive dysfunction.
Canine cognitive dysfunction
The canine equivalent of Alzheimer's exists. Signs: disorientation, altered sleep-wake cycles, loss of learned behaviours, staring into space. Supplements containing SAMe and phosphatidylserine may slow progression.